Objective To investigate whether Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNFα) is capable of activating Rho kinase pathway which leads to smooth muscle cell proliferation
Background The protective effects against reperfusion injury of cardioprotective drugs have recently been evaluated and found to be inadequate. Guanxinshutong (
1 Introduction Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a progressive, nearly fatal condition that until recently has had very few treatment options