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明清之际江南的都市化、文化的“突破”、士人的分化与参与,以及传播媒介的推波助澜等因素的合力,营构出了通俗小说繁荣发展的历史文化语境;以《水浒传》为代表的通俗小说,与时代盛行的价值观相互呼应,逐渐填补了既有经典丧失其持久性传统价值后所遗留下来的文化空间———明清之际小说“经典化”的历史时刻业已来临。
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the urbanization of Jiangnan, the “breakthrough” of culture, the differentiation and participation of scholars, and the help of the media contributed to the construction of the historical and cultural context for the prosperity and development of popular novels. The popular fictions represented by the era and the values prevailing in the era echo each other and gradually fill the cultural space left by the existing classic with the loss of its lasting traditional value --- the historic moment of the “classicization” of novels in the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty advent.