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在小说《河岸》中,苏童将库文轩和库东亮的父子关系放置于“文革”的宏大叙事背景下,并在其中注入流浪因素和悲剧情感,使小说显得凄美而厚重。书中父子关系表现为彼此之间的冲突和对立,父亲对儿子的压制与管束,儿子对父亲的反抗与疏离,父亲的阴郁与病态,儿子的自渎与羞辱,两人经历了各自的困境与危机,最终以和解收场。这对父子的故事隐藏了时代的悲剧与记忆,因其将父子的困厄与创伤直指大时代及革命暴政,作品具有极强的历史的穿透力和现实意义。
In the novel The Riverside, Su Tong placed the relationship between Ku Wen-hsuan and Ku Dong-liang in the grand narrative context of “Cultural Revolution ”, injecting wandering factors and tragedy into it, making the novel look poignant and heavy. The relationship between father and son in the book shows the conflict and opposition between each other, father’s repression and restraint of his son, his son’s resistance and alienation to his father, his father’s gloom and sickness, his son’s dilemma and humiliation. With the crisis, the final settlement to reconciliation. This story of the father and son hides the tragedy and memory of the times. Because of his father’s distress and trauma directed at the great times and revolutionary tyranny, his works have a very strong historical penetration and practical significance.