世界遗产设立的本初目的是对于突出普遍价值的保护和解说。通过政府的协调,由有关专家辨识和认证已有国家遗产地的突出普遍价值,并将其列入世界遗产名录,进行进一步的保护管理和展示利用。而对于突出普遍价值的多样化利用,也就是世界遗产地可以发挥的多重功能所在。目前,对于世界遗产地的主要利用方式来自于旅游。地方社区往往作为旅游活动的经营参与者,在蓬勃的 The original purpose of establishing World Heritage was to protect and explain outstanding universal values. Through the coordination of the government, the outstanding and universal value of the existing national heritage sites have been identified and certified by relevant experts and listed on the World Heritage List for further protection management and display and utilization. And for the diversified use of outstanding universal values, there are multiple functions that the World Heritage Site can play. Currently, the main ways to use the World Heritage sites come from tourism. Local communities are often thriving as business operators in tourism activities