中国的国情决定了中国的现代化必定要走一条城乡共进、城乡协调发展的道路。中国所选择的政府主导型现代化路径 ,要求政府在乡村发展中扮演主导角色 ,而组织是政府推动乡村发展的重要依据。因此 ,在现代化进程中如何建立合理的乡村社会组织结构 ,完善组织的功能 ,无疑具有重要 China’s national conditions determine that China’s modernization must take a road of urban-rural development and coordinated development of urban and rural areas. China’s choice of a government-led modernization path calls for the government to play a leading role in rural development, and the organization is an important basis for the government to promote rural development. Therefore, in the process of modernization, it is undoubtedly important how to establish a reasonable structure of rural social organizations and perfect the functions of the organizations