红光大队位于黑龙江省西部盐碱土地区,是该省农业战线上著名的红旗单位.解放前,那里由于土质瘠薄,有盐碱危害,其他灾害也频繁,加之地主剥削,农业生产水平很低,人民生活异常贫困,是有名的“穷大榆”.群众形容当时的情景说:“盐碱地,涝洼塘,风霜灾害无法挡,就是风调雨顺年,每垧只打两石粮,打草熬碱度生活,缺吃少用穿不上新衣裳.” The Red Brigade is located in the saline-alkali soil area in the western part of Heilongjiang Province and is a famous red flag unit on the agricultural front of the province.Before liberation, there were frequent barren earthquakes, salinization hazards and other disasters there, and exploitation by landlords and low agricultural production levels, People’s lives are extremely poor, is well-known “poor eldest.” The people described the scene said: "Saline, waterlogged ponds, wind and frost disasters can not stop, is the weather in good years, each 垧 only hit two stone grain, grass boil alkalinity Life, lack of eating less wear new clothes.