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贺兰砚是由贺兰石制作而成,贺兰石产于宁夏贺兰山上。贺兰砚的制作,据考已有300年左右的历史。贺兰石是一种兼含多种微量元素的块状水成岩,具有结构均匀、质地细腻、易于雕刻、发墨利毫的特点。其色泽清雅莹润,紫中嵌绿,绿中附紫,紫绿两色天然交错。本文通过调查访谈,和雕刻大师面对面座谈,初步了解贺兰石的制作工艺,阐述贺兰砚的雕刻技艺,展现贺兰石经过精雕细琢之后呈现出来的精美艺术品。
Helan inkstone is made by Helan stone, Helan stone produced in Ningxia Helan Mountain. Helan Ink production, according to test has been about 300 years of history. Helan Stone is a massive diagenetic diagenesis that contains a variety of trace elements, with the characteristics of uniform structure, delicate texture, easy engraving, and hairiness. The color of elegant Yingrun, purple inlay green, green with purple, purple and green natural interlacing. This paper investigates the interview and talks with the masters face-to-face to get a first-hand understanding of the production process of Helan Stone, elaborate the carving skills of Helan Inkstone, and present the exquisite works of art presented by Helan Stone after its meticulous elaboration.