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现行高校体育专业招生中,术科考试成绩的计分方法,造成各考试项目间同一相对位置的成绩评分不能一致等价,难以客观合理地反映考生的实际水平,影响了招生录取质量。本研究通过对陕西省1989年至1992年全体体育专业考生术科考试成绩的预备性研究和验证性研究,运用统计学的正态分布理论对术科考试成绩进行标准化处理,正式施行两年,实用效果显著。标准分数体现了“公平竞争”的合理性;全面推广使用的可行性;对考试成绩合理评价的客观性;提高了招生管理工作的科学性。
In current enrollment of PE major in colleges and universities, the scoring method of the score of the examination results in the same relative position among all the test items can not be uniformly equivalent. Therefore, it is difficult to objectively and reasonably reflect the actual level of the candidates and the quality of enrollment is affected. In this study, through the preparatory and confirmatory research on the scores of all PE major candidates in Shaanxi Province from 1989 to 1992, the normal distribution theory of statistics was used to standardize the scores of the subjects, which was formally implemented for two years. The practical results Significant. The standard scores reflect the fairness of “fair competition”; the feasibility of comprehensive promotion; the objectivity of reasonable evaluation of test scores; and the scientific nature of enrollment management.