积极慎重地发展民主,是邓小平领导中国改革开放取得成功的重要历史经验。他在领导改革开放伊始,就提出民主是解放思想的重要条件,从而使民主成为启动改革开放的内驱力;他指出没有民主就没有社会主义,使中国的改革开放坚持了正确的方向;他一贯认为调动积极性是最大的民主,保证了人民始终是改革开放的主体力量,他的必须使民主制度化、法律化的著名论断,成为深化改革的重要保障。 Active and prudent development of democracy is an important historical experience Deng Xiaoping leads the success of China’s reform and opening up. At the very beginning of the reform and opening up, he proposed that democracy was an important condition for emancipating the mind so that democracy became the driving force behind the initiation of reform and opening up. He pointed out that there is no socialism without democracy and China’s reform and opening up will be guided in the right direction. It has always held that mobilizing enthusiasm is the largest democracy and ensuring that the people are always the mainstay of the reform and opening up. His famous assertion that the system of democratization and law has to be democratically made it an important guarantee for deepening the reform.