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本文认为,确立社会主义市场经济范畴及理论体系,是中国社会主义经济理论的又一次革命,是对社会主义经济性质认识的进一步深化,是经济体制改革和经济发展取得新的突破性进展的必要理论准备。市场经济与商品经济不是同一层次的经济范畴,前者强调提高价值的市场实现程度,后者强调提高商品率,前者较之于后者能够更深刻地揭示中国社会主义经济的本质。确立社会主义市场经济范畴及理论体系,是坚持和深化市场取向改革,促进市场体系发育的客观需要。社会主义市场经济理论是对社会主义商品经济理论的继承和发展,它更加突出强调提高经济市场化程度和发挥市场体系枢纽作用的必要性和重要性。近期中国市场经济发展的重点是,促进要素和商品市场向高新层次发展。
This article argues that establishing the category and theoretical system of the socialist market economy is yet another revolution in China’s socialist economic theory and is a further deepening of the understanding of the nature of the socialist economy. It is necessary for a new breakthrough in economic system reform and economic development Theoretical preparation. Market economy and commodity economy are not the same level of economic category, the former emphasizes the realization of the market value-raising, while the latter emphasizes improving the commodity rate. The former can reveal the nature of China’s socialist economy more deeply than the latter. Establishing a socialist market economy and a theoretical system is an objective need to uphold and deepen market-oriented reform and promote the development of a market system. The theory of socialist market economy inherits and develops the theory of socialist commodity economy. It emphasizes the necessity and importance of raising the degree of marketization of the economy and giving play to the role of the market system. The key point of the recent development of China’s market economy is to promote the development of high-tech and new-level commodities and commodities.