中国总的不平等可以分为四个部分,即农村中的不平等、城镇中的不平等、农村和城镇之间的不平等以及地区之间的不平等。有数据显示,这四方面的不平等相互交叠、相互影响,且都在扩大。知名学者王绍光作出上述论断,他在此间出版的《中国国情分析研究报告》中指出,中国初次收入分配不平等已扩大到相当严重的地步,经济不安全感已危及到人们对进一步改革开放的支持,建立再分配机制已刻不容缓。 China’s total inequality can be divided into four parts: inequality in rural areas, inequality in cities and towns, inequality between rural and urban areas, and inequality between regions. Statistics show that these four aspects of inequality overlap, influence each other and are both expanding. The well-known scholar Wang Shaoguang made the above assertion. In his “China National Conditions Analysis Research Report” published here, he pointed out that China’s inequality in income distribution has expanded to a very serious degree. The sense of economic insecurity has endangered people’s support for further reform and opening up It is urgent to establish a redistribution mechanism.