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据历代本草记载均有白附子一药。在《名医别录》中已记载白附子“主心痛,血痹。面上百病,行药势。”在《唐本草》,《海药本草》、《本草纲目》中也均有记载。 首先,白附于非临床上广泛使用的附子(因炮制方法不同可称为白附片),附于是毛茛科植物乌头Acontitum carmichaeli Debx的旁生块根(子根),主产于四川、陕西等地。因含乌头碱,有毒。白附片在煎跟时宜先煎30分钟至2小时,以汤液不嘛口为准。其临床功效多用于温肾壮阳。 白附子现多认为应分为关白附、禹白附二种品种,白附子尚可作为商品名。从来源讲关白附是毛茛科黄花乌头Aconitum coreanum(Lévl)Raipaics的块根,分布于黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、河北等地;而禹白附为天南星科植物独角莲Typhonium glganteum Engl的块茎,以河南量最大,品质亦佳:亦分布于陕西、四川、湖北等地。从功用上讲,关白附、禹白附略有异同。关白附因含次乌头碱,毒性较大,又甚燥烈,功偏祛寒湿、止疼痛,适用于中
According to ancient herbal records, there is a medicine attached to aconite. In the “Doctors Don’t Record”, Bai Fuzi has recorded that “the main heart is pain, blood stasis, and all kinds of diseases are on the surface, and the drug potential is developed.” Both “Tang Materia Medica”, “Herb Medicine” and “Compendium of Materia Medica” are also recorded. First of all, white attached to non-clinical widely used aconite (can be called white-attached tablets due to different processing methods), attached to the sub-root (roots) of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx, a major plant of Ranunculaceae, mainly produced in Sichuan and Shaanxi. And other places. Due to aconitine, it is toxic. The Baifu tablets should be fried for 30 minutes to 2 hours before frying, whichever is better. Its clinical efficacy is mostly used to warm the kidneys and impotence. Bai Fuzi now thinks that it should be divided into Guanbaifu and Fubaibai with two varieties, and Baifuzi can still be used as a trade name. From the source, Guan Baifu is the root of Aconitum coreanum (Lévl) Raipaics, which is distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, and other places; while Gengbaibai is the tuber of the Araceae Narcissus Typhonium glganteum Engl. Henan has the largest volume and quality: it is also located in Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei and other places. In terms of function, there are similarities and differences between Guan Baifu and Changbai. Guanbai Fuyin contains hypoaconidine, which is toxic, and it is also dry and intense.