探讨脾脏肿瘤的临床表现、病理类型、诊断方法、治疗和预后。1982～1995年共收治8例脾脏肿瘤，其中良性脾肿瘤4例，原发性恶性肿瘤2例，转移性脾肿瘤2例。均行脾脏切除，合并胰尾切除、肝左外叶切除、胃大部切除各1例。结果：良性肿瘤无1例死亡，恶性肿瘤术后生存8～25个月。认为早期诊断、早期完整手术切除，并辅以化疗效疗，才能获得满意疗效。 To investigate the clinical manifestations, pathological types, diagnosis methods, treatment and prognosis of splenic tumors. From 1982 to 1995, 8 cases of splenic tumors were treated, including 4 cases of benign splenic tumors, 2 cases of primary malignant tumors, and 2 cases of metastatic splenic tumors. All patients underwent splenectomy, with pancreatic tail resection, left hepatectomy, and subtotal gastrectomy in 1 patient. Results: None of the benign tumors died. The malignant tumors survived for 8 to 25 months after operation. It is believed that early diagnosis, early complete surgical resection, and adjuvant chemotherapy can achieve satisfactory results.