行政复议,是指公民、法人或其他组织不服行政机关的具体行政行为而发生争议,该机关的上级行政机关根据行政相对人的申请,依法对该具体行政行为的合法性和适当性进行审查,并作出裁决的行政法律制度。它是行政机关在行政系统内部自行解决行政争议,自我纠错的一种行之有效的监督方 Administrative reconsideration means that a citizen, legal person or other organization is in dispute over a specific administrative act of an administrative organ. The higher administrative organ of the organ shall, according to the application of the administrative counterpart, review the legality and appropriateness of the specific administrative act in accordance with the law, And make a decision of the administrative legal system. It is an effective supervision of the administrative organs in the administrative system to solve administrative disputes and self-correction