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南宋魏庆之《诗人玉屑》作为一部宋代的总集式诗话类编,历来受诗论家所重视,而关于魏庆之生平仍存有若干问题待考。根据现有文献,考定魏氏籍贯为福建建阳,推测其生卒年约为公元1196至1273年,考定其有二子魏天应、魏草窗,考其与叶梦鼎、冯取洽、黄升、严羽、游九功等人之交游概况。最后,推测《诗人玉屑》之成书时间为理宗淳佑年间,至迟不超过1244年。
As a poetic anthology compiled by the poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, “poet jade shavings” has always been valued by poetologists. There are still some questions to be asked about the life of Wei Qingzhi. According to the existing literature, the author Wei origin Gejian for Fujian Jianyang, speculated that its birth and death year is about AD 1196 to 1273, the test was two sons Wei Tian Ying, Wei Cao window, test it and Ye Mengding, Feng Qiaqia, Huang Sheng, strict Yu, tour nine people et al. Finally, it is presumed that the poet “Jade Pieces” was booked in the period of Li Chun, and no later than 1244.