一、知识经济的特征1 知识是经济发展的最关键因素。知识成为比资本和土地等传统生产要素都更为重要的生产要素。企业竞争力主要来自于其占有知识的多少和质量 ,知识取代了传统的有形资产而上升为经济发展最主要的推动力。正如美国未来学家托夫勒的预测一样 :“科技越发展 ,人 First, the characteristics of knowledge-based economy 1 Knowledge is the most crucial factor in economic development. Knowledge becomes a more important factor of production than traditional factors of production such as capital and land. The competitiveness of enterprises mainly comes from the quantity and quality of their possession knowledge. Knowledge has replaced the traditional tangible assets and risen to the most important driving force for economic development. As predicted by Toffler, a futurist in the United States: "The more technology is developed, the more people