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为探讨室内空气燃料污染、被动吸烟、烹饪与女性肺癌的关系，搜集经省级医院确诊的哈尔滨市女性原发性肺癌１１５例及对照１２４例进行调查及单因素Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析。结果表明冬天取暖和做饭室内有烟、被动吸烟年限均与女性肺癌有关系显著，女性患肺癌危险性与终生被动吸烟总量呈明显的剂量－效应关系。提示室内空气燃料污染、被动吸烟可能是女性肺癌的危险因素。
To investigate the relationship between indoor air fuel pollution, passive smoking, cooking and women’s lung cancer, 115 women with primary lung cancer diagnosed in provincial hospitals and 124 controls were collected and investigated by univariate Logistic regression analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between winter heating and smoke in the cooking room and the number of years of passive smoking in women with lung cancer. The risk of lung cancer in women had a significant dose-effect relationship with the total lifetime passive smoking. It is suggested that indoor air fuel pollution and passive smoking may be risk factors for female lung cancer.