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在最新的《刑法修正案(九)》条文中,对盗窃、侮辱尸体罪作了相应的修改,但未能完全解决现行规定中存在的问题。结合对侵占、遗弃尸体、尸骨、骨灰的行为和盗窃、侮辱、故意毁坏坟墓、碑牌的行为的探讨和研究,盗窃、侮辱尸体罪在刑法条文、刑法篇章体例以及刑法保护与民法保护相衔接的方面都存在缺陷,需进行如下完善:1.在刑法条文中,改盗窃、侮辱尸体罪为扰乱死者安宁罪;增加遗弃等行为方式;增加坟墓、碑牌等行为对象;增加罚金刑作为本罪的第二款。2.在刑法体例上将本罪由妨害社会管理秩序罪改为侵犯公民人身权利、民主权利罪。3.在损害赔偿上加强与民法保护的衔接和协调。
In the latest “Criminal Law Amendment (IX)” provisions, theft and insult to the body made the corresponding changes, but failed to completely solve the existing problems in the existing provisions. Combining with the investigation and study on the behavior of the encroachment, abandoning the body, the bones and ashes, the insults, deliberately destroying the grave and the tablet, the criminal law, the chapter of the criminal law and the criminal law are connected with the protection of civil law The following defects need to be improved: 1. In the provisions of the criminal law, the crime of changing the theft and insulting the body is to disturb the peaceful deeds of the deceased; to increase the way of abandonment and other behaviors; to increase the objects of grave and tablet; to increase the penalty as the capital The second paragraph of sin. 2. In the criminal law system, this crime will be changed from obstructing the social management order to encroaching upon the citizen’s personal right and the democratic rights crime. 3. In the damage compensation to strengthen the convergence and civil law protection and coordination.