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目的:对颌面外科手术中应用口腔冲洗护理的效果进行分析研究。方法:选取在本院接受颌面外科手术的患者79例,并随机分为参照组(39例)和实验组(40例),观察传统口腔擦拭护理和口腔冲洗护理的效果并进行比较。结果:实验组患者的细菌培养阳性率明显低于参照组[12.50%VS 33.33%],创口感染率明显低于参照组[5.00%VS 20.51%],溃疡发生率明显低于参照组[10.00%VS 28.21%],口臭发生率明显低于参照组[7.50%VS 23.08%],口腔舒适度优良率明显高于参照组[92.50%VS 74.36%],组间差异经t检验,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:颌面外科手术中应用口腔冲洗护理的效果十分理想,对提高患者口腔舒适度具有至关重要的作用。
Objective: To analyze the effect of oral irrigation nursing in maxillofacial surgery. Methods: A total of 79 patients undergoing maxillofacial surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into control group (n = 39) and experimental group (n = 40). The effects of traditional oral wiping and oral irrigation nursing were observed and compared. Results: The positive rate of bacterial culture in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the reference group [12.50% VS 33.33%], and the wound infection rate was significantly lower than that in the reference group [5.00% VS 20.51%]. The incidence of ulcer was significantly lower than that in the reference group [10.00% VS 28.21%]. The incidence of halitosis was significantly lower than that of the reference group [7.50% VS 23.08%], and the excellent oral cavity comfort rate was significantly higher than that of the reference group [92.50% VS 74.36%]. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The effect of oral irrigation nursing in maxillofacial surgery is very satisfactory and plays an important role in improving the oral comfort of patients.