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在葡萄种植生产时,适宜的气象条件是葡萄生长的重要因素,所以,应该关注防范气象灾害,如霜冻、干旱暴雨以及冰雹等。气象灾害会对葡萄生产带来相当大的损失。因此,正确认识气象灾害对葡萄种植的影响极其重要。基于此,介绍了最常见的严重自然灾害(低温霜冻、暴雨)对葡萄生长的影响,并给出一些预防办法或补救措施,使得葡萄种植户能够采取一些措施降低气象灾害对葡萄生长的不利影响,从而提高葡萄的产量和品质。
In grapevine production, suitable meteorological conditions are important factors for grape growth, so should pay attention to prevent meteorological disasters such as frost, heavy rain and hail. Meteorological disasters can cause considerable losses to the production of grapes. Therefore, a correct understanding of the impact of meteorological disasters on grape cultivation is extremely important. Based on this, the effects of the most common severe natural disasters (frost and heavy rains) on the growth of grapes are presented and some precautions or remedies are given so that the grape growers can take some measures to reduce the adverse effects of meteorological disasters on grape growth , Thereby increasing the yield and quality of grapes.