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目的了解当前社会经济因素对山丘型地区血吸虫病流行的影响。方法对四川15个自然村505户村民进行逐户问卷调查及血吸虫病病原学检查,对检出感染血吸虫的病人户和无病人户分别就家庭经济状况、卫生设施及用水情况、农业生产情况等进行比较分析,了解社会经济因素对血吸虫病流行的影响。结果家庭经济状况差,选择沟、河、塘等作为饮用和生活水源的农户型易感染血吸虫病。结论山丘型地区血吸虫病流行仍然受到当地社会经济因素的影响。
Objective To understand the impact of current socio-economic factors on the prevalence of schistosomiasis in hill-shaped areas. Methods 505 households in 15 villages of Sichuan Province were surveyed by households and etiological examination of schistosomiasis. The family economic status, sanitary facilities, water use and agricultural production of the infected and non-infected patients were analyzed respectively Comparative analysis to understand the impact of socio-economic factors on the prevalence of schistosomiasis. The results of the poor family economy, choice of ditch, river, pond and other drinking and living water as a household type susceptible to schistosomiasis. Conclusion The prevalence of schistosomiasis in the hillside area is still affected by the local socio-economic factors.