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[目的]了解居民慢性咽炎患病情况,探讨不良生活习惯对慢性咽炎的影响。[方法]2007年,对1110名到太原市疾病预防控制中心进行健康体检人员进行慢性咽炎患病情况调查。[结果]检测1110人,检出慢性咽炎873例,患病率为78.65%。慢性咽炎患病率,男性为84.41%,女性为71.46%(P<0.01);单纯吸烟者为84.21%,单纯饮酒者为89.58%,单纯食辛辣食物者为81.99%,吸烟且饮酒者为92.31%,吸烟且食辛辣食物者为90.91%,饮酒且食辛辣食物者为85.07%,3种习惯均有者为95.80%。[结论]体检人员慢性咽炎患病率很高,男性、中青年、吸烟、饮酒、食辛辣食物者是慢性咽炎的高发人群。
[Objective] To understand the prevalence of chronic pharyngitis in residents and to explore the impact of bad habits on chronic pharyngitis. [Method] In 2007, the survey of 1,101 prevalence of chronic pharyngitis in 1110 Taiyuan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention was carried out. [Results] A total of 1110 people were detected, 873 cases of chronic pharyngitis were detected, the prevalence was 78.65%. The prevalence of chronic pharyngitis was 84.41% in males and 71.46% in females (P <0.01), 84.21% in smokers alone, 89.58% in pure drinkers, 81.99% in purely spicy foods and 92.31 in smokers %, Smoking and eating spicy food was 90.91%, drinking and eating spicy food was 85.07%, three kinds of habits are 95.80%. [Conclusion] The prevalence of chronic pharyngitis is very high in the medical staff. Male, middle-aged, smoking, drinking, eating spicy foods are the most common chronic pharyngitis.