1993年对我国7个大城市的调查表明,城市经济体制改革引起了城市社会生活资源分配格局的改变,其显著特征是计划经济体制内与计划经济体制外的差别,而居民收入的性别倾斜、代际倾斜又是普遍存在的现象。由进一步的方差分析可知,影响这种变化的前几位因素是:城市(地区)、所有制、性别和年龄。 A survey of China’s seven major cities in 1993 shows that the reform of the urban economic system has caused the change in the distribution pattern of urban social resources. The notable feature is the difference between the planned economy and the planned economy. However, the gender bias of residents’ income, Intergenerational tilt is a ubiquitous phenomenon. As can be seen from further analysis of variance, the first few factors affecting this change are: city (region), ownership, gender and age.