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意识哲学一直是西方文学与西方哲学的思想主流。与这种灵肉二元思维范式不同,身体哲学欲打破主客二分的思维框架,建立从身体出发、强调灵肉一体的新的理论观念。本文通过对惠特曼诗歌及王阳明“心学”思想包蕴的身体之维进行阐释分析,试图在中西文学之比较视域中探究身体哲学思想的渊源,以期在理论上对其思想本质和价值意义进行梳理和定位,希冀为现代人建立一个重新理解世界和生活、实现生命和谐与完整的新坐标。
Consciousness philosophy has always been the mainstream of western literature and Western philosophy. Different from the bionic paradigm of spiritual meat, body philosophy tries to break the framework of the dichotomy between subject and object, and establishes a new theoretical concept that starts from the body and emphasizes the unity of soul and flesh. This essay expounds and analyzes the dimensions of body covered by Whitman’s poems and Wang Yang-ming’s thoughts, trying to explore the origin of body-philosophical thoughts in the comparative perspective of Chinese and Western literature in order to theoretically analyze the essence of her thoughts And values and values, and hopes to establish a new coordinate for the modern people to re-understand the world and life and achieve harmony and completeness of life.