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亚瑟王的传奇故事在欧洲广为流传,它反映了理想化的骑士生活,遥远的、梦幻般的故事使其具有一层神秘的色彩,是欧洲文学史上最早出现的浪漫主义文学。亚瑟王作为大不列颠国王,是一个神秘人物,关于他的英雄传奇有很多版本。在世代相传中,故事的真实性已无从考证,但是凯尔特神话中的英勇和智慧形象以及他所代表的圆桌骑士精神,已成为一种民族精神的象征,在英美乃至整个西欧都有一定的影响。传奇故事的内容丰富、生动,成为英美文学中不可缺少的部分,对后世文学产生了很大的影响。一、亚瑟王故事文本的形成和发展亚瑟王是公元5或6世纪凯尔特人的军事首领,领导着一批骁勇善战的骑士抵抗外来民族的侵略,
King Arthur ’s legend is widely circulated in Europe. It reflects the idealized knight life. Its distant and fantastic stories make it a mysterious color. It is the earliest romantic literature in European literary history. King Arthur, being King of Great Britain, is a mysterious figure with many versions of his heroic legend. From the generations ago, the authenticity of the story has been unable to be verified, but the bravery and wisdom of the Celtic mythology and the spirit of the round table knight he represents have become symbols of national spirit and have certain values in Britain, the United States and throughout Western Europe influences. The rich and vivid content of the legendary story has become an indispensable part of Anglo-American literature, which has had a great influence on later literature. First, the formation and development of King Arthur’s story text Arthur is the 5th or 6th century Celtic military leaders, leading a group of brave and skilled knights resist foreign aggression,