人工模拟酶具有性质稳定、易于制备、环境耐受性强等优点,在某种程度上解决了天然酶易失活、难制备的缺点。本文按照人工模拟酶的分类,综述对比了传统模拟酶与纳米材料模拟酶的研究现状,对人工模拟酶优缺点进行总结分析,并对其应用前景进行了展望。 Artificial simulated enzyme has the advantages of stable property, easy preparation, strong environmental tolerance and the like, and solves the defect that natural enzyme is easily inactivated and hard to be prepared to some extent. Based on the classification of artificial mimic enzymes, the current situation of mimic enzymes studied by traditional mimic enzymes and nanomaterials is summarized and analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of artificial mimic enzymes are summarized and the prospect of their application is prospected.