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近年来,各级政府按照十七大报告提出的“加快建立覆盖城乡居民的社会保障体系”的要求,积极探索适合本地的社会保障管理体系,无论从企业职工基本养老保险、失业保险、城镇职工基本医疗保险、城镇居民基本医疗保险、新型农村合作医疗、新型农村社会养老保险等社会保险制度的建立和扩面,还是城乡居民最低生活保障、城乡医疗救助等社会救济制度的建立和完善,都具备了“广覆盖、保基本”的特点,为此各级财政也投入了大量财政资金。与此同时,如何理顺社会保障管理体系,如何规范各项社会保障资金的管理,提高社会保障资金科学化精细化管理水平,提高资金的使用效益,杜绝社会保障资金的流失、浪费现象已经成为当前面临的重要课题。
In recent years, at all levels of government, in line with the requirements of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to “speed up the establishment of a social security system covering both urban and rural residents”, the government at various levels should actively explore a suitable local social security management system. Regardless of the basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, The establishment and expansion of the social insurance system such as the basic medical insurance for urban workers, the basic medical insurance for urban residents, the new rural cooperative medical system, and the new rural social endowment insurance, as well as the establishment and improvement of the social security system such as the minimum living allowance for urban and rural residents and urban and rural medical assistance , All have the characteristics of “broad coverage and guaranteed basic”, and treasury has also invested a large amount of financial resources for this purpose. At the same time, how to rationalize the social security management system, how to standardize the management of social security funds, improve the scientific and fine management of social security funds, improve the efficiency of the use of funds, eliminate the loss of social security funds, and waste has become An important issue currently facing us.