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言语的情态格调问题在俄语修辞学研究领域几经沉浮，至今尚未得到公正的评估。由于认识的局限性，有的学者对此避而不谈，有的学者虽略有提及，但理论上疏于重视。随着语言学界“人文化”研究的深入，与之相关的言语情态格调问题不可避免地被纳入研究的议事日程。本文试图阐明言语格调产生的理论背景，以揭示对此问题重新加以研究的必要性；界定言语格调的内涵并讨论其具体类别、区别性特征、相关制约因素和表现手段，指出现代俄语学界对上述问题认识上的不足之处。
The modality of speech modality has experienced several ups and downs in the field of Russian rhetoric and has not yet been fairly evaluated. Due to the limitations of understanding, some scholars have avoided talking about it. Some scholars have mentioned it in a few ways, but in theory, they neglect the importance of it. With the deepening of the study of “human culture” in the linguistics field, the related style of speech modality is inevitably included in the research agenda. This article attempts to clarify the theoretical background of the formation of the style of speech in order to reveal the necessity of re-studying the issue; to define the connotation of the style of speech and discuss its specific categories, distinctive features, related constraints and means of expression, Problems awareness of the deficiencies.