(一)本市解放一年以来,由于西南军政委员会的直接领导和全市人民的共同努力,在镇压反革命,巩固革命秩序,组织发动群众,恢复生产以及其他各项建设上,都有了一定的基础和成就。尤其是经过了三次市的各代会议与区的各代会议,人民民主认识与政治觉悟已普遍提高。因此,就使市的第二届各代会,有条件代行人民代表大会的职权。一九五○年十二月经市政府委员会讨论决议,并呈经西南军政委员会批准后,即开始各项准备工作。会议前,市协商会及筹委会先后召开过三次会议,对代表名额分配、产生办法、宣传动员等均作了慎重的研究。同时,为了加强会议工作,组织了代表资格审查委员会,提案审查委员会和宣传委员会。在代表的数目上,这次名额比前次略有增加(由原来四百○八名增至四百廿六名)。产生的方法,除正副市长、秘书长、局长、法院院长为当然代表,少数民族代表,自由职业界代表,特邀代表为聘请外;各民主党派、工人、农民、青年、妇女、学生、文化教育界、工商界均是有组织有领导的进行选举的。因此,也就增强了代表的广泛性,代表性和它的群众基础。 (1) Since the liberation of the municipality a year ago, due to the direct leadership of the southwest military and political commissar and the concerted efforts of the people of the city, there has been a certain amount of suppression of counter-revolution, consolidation of the revolutionary order, organization and mobilization of the masses, resumption of production, and other various constructions Foundations and achievements. In particular, after generations of congresses and districts in various municipalities, the people’s democratic awareness and political awareness have generally risen. Therefore, the second session of the city’s congresses will be empowered to act on behalf of the people’s congress. After the municipal government committee discussed the resolution in December 1950 and passed the approval of the Southwest Military and Political Committee, all preparatory work began. Prior to the meeting, the municipal consultative meeting and the Preparatory Committee held three meetings successively, carefully examining the distribution of representative quotas, generating measures, and publicizing mobilization. At the same time, in order to strengthen the work of the conference, representatives of the qualification review committee, the proposal review committee and the publicity committee were organized. In terms of the number of representatives, the quota has slightly increased from the previous figure (from 400 to 420). In addition to the deputy mayor, secretary general, director, president of the court for the ex officio representative, minority representatives, freelance representatives, invited representatives to hire outside; all democratic parties, workers, peasants, youth, women, students , Culture, education, business and industry are organized and have the leadership of the election. As a result, the breadth and representativeness of the representative and its mass base have also been enhanced.