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民族区域自治制度至今已经实行60多年,在社会形势趋于多元化的时代,用一个新的视角重新审视民族区域制度的合理性,具有十分重要的现实意义。本文以历史制度主义为分析范式,对我国民族区域自治制度进行多角度剖析,证明在多种影响因素结构化的影响下,国家选择民族区域自治这种结构形式,符合我国的国情和全国人民的根本利益,对我国的长久稳定的发展具有深远影响。
The system of ethnic regional autonomy has been practiced for more than 60 years so far. It is of great practical significance to re-examine the rationality of the system of ethnic regionalities from a new perspective in an age when the social situation tends to be diversified. Based on historical institutionalism, this article analyzes the system of ethnic regional autonomy in our country from multiple perspectives, and proves that under the influence of a variety of structural factors of influence, the structure of national autonomy of ethnic minorities is in line with China’s national conditions and the people of the whole country The fundamental interests have a profound impact on the long-term and stable development of our country.