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李斯特从欧美主要国家本土经济发展不平衡的现实出发 ,针对以亚当·斯密为代表的主流经济学 ,围绕着经济全球化与本土化问题展开了尖锐的论争 ;争论的焦点是 ,一国如何加速促进财富增长以增强国力 ,使本国在世界经济发展中获取更大的利益和在国际社会中确保应有的地位。这一争论 ,不仅在当时 ,而且于今对各国特别是发展中国家在融入新经济全球化趋势的过程中 ,立足于经济本土化 ,吸纳国外优秀文化和经济成果 ,实现国家富强 ,具有借鉴历史和展望未来的意义。
Liszt started from the reality of the unbalanced development of the local economy in the major countries in Europe and the United States and held a sharp debate on the mainstream economics represented by Adam Smith on the issues of economic globalization and localization. The focus of the debate was that one country How to speed up the promotion of wealth growth so as to enhance its national strength so that its own country can gain greater benefits in the world economic development and ensure its due status in the international community? This debate, not only at the time but also nowadays attaches importance to the localization of the economy, absorbing the excellent cultural and economic achievements of foreign countries, realizing the prosperity of the country, and drawing lessons from history in the process of integrating all countries, especially the developing countries, into the globalization trend of the new economy. And look forward to the future.