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恶意软件是指一种在未明确提示用户或未经用户许可的情况下,在用户计算机或其他终端上安装运行,侵害用户合法权益的软件。恶意软件由于法律的滞后性无法对其规制,调控恶意软件的法律控制呼之欲出。笔者从恶意软件的特征和现状入手,分析其违法性和相关诉讼,探讨了恶意软件维权诉讼胜诉的相关因素,并提出了一些建议供大家思考。
Malicious software refers to a software that does not explicitly prompt the user or without the user’s permission to install and run on the user’s computer or other terminal to infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of the user. Due to the lag of law, malicious software can not regulate it, and the legal control of malware regulation is almost certain. The author starts with the characteristics and status quo of malware, analyzes its illegality and related litigation, discusses the factors related to the successful prosecution of malicious software claims, and puts forward some suggestions for everyone to think about.