散发性脑炎是神经科常见疾病之一,“散发性脑炎”一词仅为过渡性诊断,并有其特定的内涵。由于缺乏特异性诊断方法,误诊时有发生。为了总结对该病诊断与治疗方面的经验和体会,现将我们近几年住院治疗的31例报道如下。临床资料 1.一般资料男18例,女13例。年龄4～10岁4例,11～40岁20例,41～60岁7例。可见发病多在年轻人。病程从1天～3 1/2月不等,起病多呈急性或亚 Sporadic encephalitis is one of the common neurological diseases, “sporadic encephalitis” is only a transitional diagnosis, and has its specific content. Due to the lack of specific diagnostic methods, misdiagnosis occurs from time to time. In order to summarize the experience of diagnosis and treatment of the disease and experience, now we report 31 cases of hospitalized in recent years are as follows. Clinical data 1. General information 18 males and 13 females. 4 to 10 years old in 4 cases, 11 to 40 years in 20 cases, 41 to 60 years in 7 cases. Visible incidence in young people. The course of disease from 1 day ~ 3 1/2 months, mostly acute onset or sub-onset