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《汉书·李陵传》里有:“李陵一呼,军士无不起,躬自流涕,张空拳冒白刃”的话,很多人把中间的“空拳”误解为“赤手空拳”的意思。认为李陵的兵士在打仗时,赤手空拳对持有兵器的敌人作战,非常勇敢。这种解释是错误的。因为,文中的“拳”并不是“拳头”。为了深入地了解这个问题,最好看看司马迁关于李陵作战情况的记栽,这在他的《报任少卿书》里是这么说的:“李陵提步卒不满五千,深践戎马之地,……与单于连战十有余日,(单于)悉征
There are many people who misunderstood the “empty fist” in the middle of the book as meaning “bare hands and empty fists”. Li Ling’s soldiers believed that when fighting, he was very brave in fighting unarmed weapons. This explanation is wrong. Because, the text of “boxing” is not “fist.” In order to gain a deeper understanding of this issue, it is best to take a look at Sima Qian’s account of the battle of Li Ling. This is what he said in his report to Shaoqing: "Li Ling, who has not reached 5,000, ... And single in Lien Chan more than 10 days, (single in) all levy