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南海子为元明清三代的皇家苑囿,位于大兴区与丰台区交界之处,但大部分在大兴区境内。其区域是:丰台区的大红门以南,通州区的马驹桥以西,京开高速公路以东,通黄公路以北,周长一百二十里。御制碑则全部在大兴区境内。随着三朝帝王不断地建造、修葺、扩展,至清代,南海子已成为重要的皇家“行围”和“大阅”的地方,并在此建造了多座行宫及寺庙。行宫有:旧宫、新宫、南红门行宫、团河
Nanhaizi Yuan Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties for three generations of Royal Court 位, located in Daxing District and Fengtai District at the junction, but most of the territory of Daxing District. Its areas are: south of Dahongmen in Fengtai District, west of Majuqiao in Tongzhou District, east of Beijing-Kaohsiung Expressway, north of Tong-Huang Highway, and 120-kilometer circumference. Imperial monument is all in Daxing District. As the Three Kingdoms erected, repaired and expanded to the Qing dynasty, Nanhaizi became an important place of royal imperial palace and pagoda, and built many palaces and temples there. Palace have: Palazzo, Palace, South Red Gate Palace, Mission River