论文部分内容阅读
神农架林区原来森林密布,类型多种多样,经过长期的采伐,人们逐渐领悟到,如果再这样下去,不但生物多样性会日益贫乏化,而且对周围环境也会产生不利的影响。1980年中美联合植物考察后建议,应迅速建立保护区,使物种得以恢复和发展。这个建议得到湖北省政府的批准,1983年正式建立省级保护区,1986年升格为国家级保护区。为了使其更加符合生物圈保护区的要求,中国人与生物圈国家委员会组织了专门的评议组,与保护区的工作人员一起共同研讨,分析现况,面向未来,提出可行的管理途径,使其在资源保护和持续利用得到更好的协调,把工作向前推进一步。现把基本情况略作介绍,供有关方面参考。
The forest of Shennongjia was originally a dense forest of various types. After long-term harvesting, people gradually realized that if this continues, not only the biodiversity will be increasingly depleted, but also the environment will be adversely affected. After the joint plant survey conducted by China and the United States in 1980, it is suggested that protected areas should be promptly established so that the species can be restored and developed. This suggestion was approved by the Hubei Provincial Government. In 1983, a provincial nature reserve was formally established and in 1986 upgraded to a national nature reserve. In order to make it more in line with the requirements of biosphere reserves, the Chinese MAB National Committee has organized a special review group to discuss with the staff of the nature reserve, analyze the status quo and look forward to the future, put forward feasible management approaches, Better coordination of resource conservation and sustainable use will push the work forward. The basic situation is briefly introduced for reference by relevant parties.