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目的了解不同人群HIV感染状况,为艾滋病监测和防治工作提供依据。方法收集枞阳县2005-2011年不同人群艾滋病病毒(HIV)抗体检测数据并进行分析。结果 2005-2011年共检测不同人群HIV-抗体31470人,确认HIV-抗体阳性29例。其中男性19例,女性10例,年龄最大的65岁,最小的2岁;感染途径主要是异性性传播20例(占68.97%),其次男男同性性传播7例(占24.14%)。结论枞阳县不同相关人群发现HIV感染者,且有增多趋势,加强特定目标人群筛查,最大限度地发现HIV感染者及AIDS病人,控制艾滋病的流行。
Objective To understand the status of HIV infection in different populations and provide the basis for AIDS surveillance and prevention. Methods The data of HIV antibody detection in different population in Zongyang County from 2005 to 2011 were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 31,470 HIV-antibodies were detected in different population from 2005 to 2011, and 29 HIV-positive patients were confirmed. There were 19 males and 10 females, the oldest was 65 years old and the youngest was 2 years old. The main routes of infection were heterosexual transmission of 20 cases (68.97%) and followed by that of male ones (24.14%). Conclusion There are more HIV-infected persons in different related populations in Zongyang County. There is an increasing tendency among them. The screening of specific target population is strengthened to find the largest number of HIV-infected persons and AIDS patients and control the AIDS epidemic.