本文描述酒渣鼻的一些特征性皮肤改变、眼部表现及结膜的有关免疫现象,并介绍四环素对酒渣鼻性眼病的疗效。酒渣鼻是一种慢性,充血性皮肤病。侵犯鼻上方前额中央部,鼻部及颊部。病变的特点是红斑、毛细血管扩张、丘疹、脓疱及皮脂腺肥大。其最晚期是肥大性酒渣鼻。较常见于女性。早到2岁即可得病,但常见于30—50岁的人。酒渣鼻的原因,仍不清楚。 This article describes some of the characteristic skin changes, ocular manifestations, and conjunctival related signs of rosacea, and describes the efficacy of tetracycline for rosacea eye disease. Rosacea is a chronic, congestive skin disease. Infringe the nasal upper forehead central part, nose and cheek. Lesions are characterized by erythema, telangiectasias, papules, pustules and sebaceous hypertrophy. The most recent is a hypertrophic rosacea. More common in women. As early as 2 years old can get sick, but common in 30-50 years old people. The reason for rosacea is still unclear.