本文将从对苏格拉底、色诺芬、柏拉图、亚里士多德的经济思想的分析出发,总结出当时的经济思想。文中认为它们形成了古希腊最早的经济思想体系,所以要想清楚西方经济思想的发源,就一定要了解苏格拉底和他的学生们的经济思想。 Based on the analysis of the economic ideas of Socrates, Xenophon, Plato and Aristotle, this article summarizes the current economic thinking. The article thinks that they formed the earliest economic thought system in ancient Greece, so in order to get a clear idea of ​​the origins of western economic thought, we must understand the economic thinking of Socrates and his students.