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液体复苏是危重患者治疗的一个重要组成部分，是目前公认的治疗各种类型休克患者的有效措施。早期充分的液体复苏是逆转病情，降低病死率最关键的措施。液体复苏的目的是替代丢失的液体，保证有效循环血容量，从而逆转组织器官的低灌注以及继发的器官功能障碍，复苏液体包括天然的或人工合成的晶体或胶体液，目前尚无证据证明某种液体的复苏效果优于其它液体，近年来，已经有越来越多的研究表明，选择是否合理，会对患者的预后产生重要的影响。“,”Fluid resuscitation is an important part of the critically ill patients, is an effective measure to accepted treatment of various types of shock patients at present. Early fluid resuscitation fully is reverse the disease, the key measures to reduce the mortality rate. Fluid resuscitation is to replace the missing liquid, ensure the effective circulating blood volume, so as to reverse the tissue and organ hypoperfusion and organ dysfunction secondary to fluid resuscitation, including natural or synthetic crystals or colloidal solution, there is no evidence that the effect is better than that of a liquid recovery in other liquids, in recent years, there has been a growing research the show, choice is whether reasonable, will have an important impact on the prognosis of the patients.