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本文从合作意愿差异化角度研究中国与中亚国家的能源合作问题,本文构建了演化博弈模型进行相关实证研究。研究结果表明:中国与哈萨克斯坦之间的能源初始合作意愿强烈,随着能源合作的推进,双方的能源合作意愿不断增加;中国与土库曼斯坦之间存在一定的能源初始合作意愿,但双方的能源初始合作意愿并不强烈,随着合作的推进,双方的能源合作意愿不断减弱;中国与乌兹别克斯坦之间存在一定的能源初始合作意愿,但双方的能源初始合作意愿比较弱,随着合作的推进,双方的能源合作意愿不断减弱;中国与塔吉克斯坦之间双方的能源合作意愿为0,中国与吉尔吉斯坦之间双方的能源合作意愿也为0。本文研究结论充分说明了中国与中亚国家能源合作意愿存在差异性,本文建议我国与中亚国家进行能源合作时应采取差异化策略,应该重点加强中国与哈萨克斯坦之间的能源合作。
This paper studies the issue of energy cooperation between China and Central Asian countries from the perspective of differences in cooperation intention. This paper constructs an evolutionary game model to conduct empirical research. The results show that there is strong willingness of initial cooperation in energy cooperation between China and Kazakhstan. With the advancement of energy cooperation, the willingness of energy cooperation between the two sides will continue to increase. There is a certain willingness of initial energy cooperation between China and Turkmenistan, but both energy sources Initial willingness to cooperate is not strong. With the promotion of cooperation, the willingness of energy cooperation between the two sides will continue to be weakened. China and Uzbekistan have some initial energy cooperation wishes, but their initial energy cooperation will be weaker. With the promotion of cooperation, The willingness of the two countries to cooperate in energy cooperation will continue to be weakened. The energy cooperation will between China and Tajikistan will be zero and the willingness of China and Kyrgyzstan to cooperate in energy cooperation will also be zero. The conclusion of this paper fully shows that there are differences in the willingness to cooperate in energy cooperation between China and Central Asian countries. This paper suggests that we should adopt a differentiated strategy for energy cooperation with Central Asian countries and should focus on strengthening energy cooperation between China and Kazakhstan.