多少年来,中国汽车工业一直在追求大规模生产,所有的理论重点及政策目标几乎都集中到了汽车的规模经济上。但是,从中国汽车工业迄今为止的发展情况来看,规模经济进程缓慢,离理想状态甚远。极力追求规模经济的汽车产业政策,不仅没能有效地推进规模化进程,而且没能使规模经济因素发挥出降低成本、提高竞争力的作用。 For many years, China’s auto industry has been pursuing mass production, with all its theoretical priorities and policy objectives focused almost exclusively on the economies of scale of automobiles. However, judging from the development of China’s automobile industry so far, the process of economies of scale is slow and far from ideal. It is not only failed to effectively promote the scale-up process but also failed to bring economies of scale into play to reduce costs and improve competitiveness.