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目的了解宁阳县居民的死亡水平和死亡结构特点,为制定疾病预防控制措施和政府决策提供依据。方法运用国家疾病预防控制中心死因监测数据分析软件对资料进行分析。结果2008~2013年宁阳县居民平均期望寿命是76.00岁,年平均死亡率为683.51/10万,慢性病死亡占总死亡89.48%。死因顺位前5位依次是恶性肿瘤、脑血管病、心脏病、呼吸系统疾病和伤害,合计占全死因的92.97%。结论慢性病已成为宁阳县居民死亡的主要死因。
Objective To understand the death level and the structural characteristics of death in residents of Ningyang County and provide the basis for the formulation of disease prevention and control measures and government decision-making. Methods The data from the CDC software of the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention were used to analyze the data. Results From 2008 to 2013, the average life expectancy of residents in Ningyang was 76.00 years old, the annual average death rate was 683.51 / 100000, and chronic diseases accounted for 89.48% of the total deaths. The top 5 causes of death were malignant tumors, cerebrovascular diseases, heart diseases, respiratory diseases and injuries, accounting for 92.97% of the total deaths. Conclusion Chronic diseases have become the leading cause of death among residents in Ningyang County.