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1背景狂犬病的病死率接近100%,是全球病死率最高的疫苗可预防病毒性传染病之一,每年在全球造成许多人死亡。大约95%的人类狂犬病是由感染病毒的犬伤人传播的,本文重点介绍犬传播的人类狂犬病流行现况。世界卫生组织(WHO)被忽视的热带病路线图设立了包括消除狂犬病在内的公共卫生问题防控目标,该目标要求人类狂犬病零死亡。为了达到该
1 Background Nearly 100% mortality in rabies is one of the most vaccine-preventable virus-borne diseases in the world and causes many deaths worldwide each year. Approximately 95% of human rabies is transmitted by dogs infected with the virus. This article focuses on the current status of dog-spread human rabies. The World Health Organization (WHO) Neglected Tropical Tier Roadmap sets the goal of prevention and control of public health issues including rabies elimination, which requires zero human rabies deaths. In order to achieve that