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[目的/意义]综述了目前个人学术影响力定量评价方法。[方法/过程]从影响因子、h指数及其衍生指数、基于社会网络、学术矩阵和Altmetrics这5个方面系统地分析综述了目前定量评价个人学术影响力的方法。[结果/结论]得出了个人学术影响力定量评价方法存在的问题和今后发展的趋势。
[Purpose / Significance] This review summarizes the current quantitative evaluation method of academic influence. [Methods / Processes] We present a systematic review of the current quantitative methods for assessing the academic influence of individuals based on the five influencing factors, the h-index and their derivatives, and the social networks, academic matrix and Altmetrics. [Results / Conclusions] The problems existing in the quantitative evaluation method of personal academic influence and the trend of future development have been drawn.