我国企业竞争能力的现状与国际大公司大企业集团相比,我国企业无论在规模上、科技投入上、技术创新上、管理上,还是在企业赢利能力上,当前都处于不利地位。1.从企业规模上看。1998年,我国520户国家重点企业的销售收入共折合3115亿美元,仅相当于世界500强前两名穴美国通用汽车、 The current situation of the competitiveness of Chinese enterprises Compared with large international conglomerates, Chinese enterprises are currently at a disadvantage in terms of scale, investment in science and technology, technological innovation, management, and profitability of enterprises. 1. From the business point of view. In 1998, the sales revenue of 520 key state-owned enterprises in China amounted to 311.5 billion U.S. dollars, equivalent to only the first two points of the top 500 of the world's U.S. General Motors,