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纵观中国美术史,每个时期都有伟大的艺术家诞生,然而这些艺术家中鲜有女性的身影。如同其他领域一样,在历史的长河中留下名字的大都是男性,提起伟大的艺术家,人们脑海中能够浮现的恐怕都是男性,这应该是整个人类文明史共有的现象,而美术是一个传载着人类精神文明、久远而浪漫的特殊行业,特别是在源远流长的中国美术史中,女艺术家的缺席现象尤有意味。本文首先从人类美术的起源以及中国美术的起源谈起,提出伟大的女性艺术家在中国美术史上的缺席并非理所当然、恒古就有;再通过对比男性艺术家和女性艺术家在中国美术史的地位,阐述女性艺术家的劣势所在;然后从中国女性长期所处的社会地位和思想文化意识方面探究这种现象的深层原因,最后做出小结。
Throughout the history of Chinese art, great artists have been born in each period, but few of these artists are women. Like in most other fields, the names of men and women who have left names in the long history of history are men. Men who bring great artists to the world may be masculine. This should be a phenomenon common to the entire history of human civilization. Art is a biography Carrying human spiritual civilization, long and romantic special industries, especially in the long history of Chinese art history, the absence of female artists is especially meaningful. This article begins with the origins of human art and the origins of Chinese fine arts. It points out that the absence of great female artists in the history of fine arts in China is not taken for granted and that there is in ancient times. By contrasting the status of male artists and female artists in the history of fine arts in China, The inferior position of female artists; and then explore the deep reason of this phenomenon from the social status and ideological and cultural awareness of Chinese women for a long time, and finally make a summary.