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针对我国这样的后发国家引进发展的战略性新兴产业,充分考虑产业的全球化分工和国际竞争,讨论战略性新兴产业的概念及其发展模式。从国际竞争的视角研究战略性新兴产业技术创新的新分类,将其分为互补性技术创新、扩展性技术创新、替代性技术创新和超越性技术创新等类型,重点剖析开展替代性技术创新攻克产业核心技术面临的技术创新能力、用户接受、先发国家竞争、先发国家的先动优势等诸多挑战及其特点。最后讨论研究结果带来的启示并提出相关建议。
In view of the introduction of the development of strategic emerging industries in such backward countries as China, the global division of labor and international competition in the industry are fully taken into consideration. The concept and development model of the strategic emerging industries are discussed. From the perspective of international competition, this paper studies the new classification of technology innovation in strategic emerging industries and divides it into the categories of complementary technological innovation, expansive technological innovation, alternative technological innovation and transcendental technological innovation, with an emphasis on carrying out alternative technological innovations Industrial core technologies are facing many challenges and characteristics, such as technological innovation capability, user acceptance, pre-emptive national competition and the first mover advantage of the starting countries. Finally, discuss the enlightenment brought by the research results and make relevant suggestions.