目的调查了解汕头市围绝经期妇女的健康状况和保健需求,提出合理的围绝经期保健措施。方法采用统一调查问卷和整群随机抽样方法,选取汕头市756例35～59岁妇女进行问卷调查。结果围绝经期综合征发生率为63.49%,前两位保健需求为定期体检(61.92%)和围绝经期咨询(57.67%)。结论汕头市妇女围绝经期综合症发生率与国内其他城市水平相似,围绝经期保健需求迫切,应加强健康教育,提高保健意识和保健行为。 Objective To investigate and understand the health status and health care needs of perimenopausal women in Shantou and to propose reasonable perimenopausal health measures. Methods A total of 756 35-59-year-old women from Shantou City were recruited to conduct a questionnaire survey using the unified questionnaire and cluster random sampling method. Results The incidence of perimenopausal syndrome was 63.49%. The first two health requirements were regular physical examination (61.92%) and perimenopausal consultation (57.67%). Conclusions The incidence of perimenopausal syndrome in Shantou women is similar to that of other cities in China. There is an urgent need for perimenopausal health care. Health education should be strengthened to raise awareness of health care and health care behavior.