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中国古代对立统一思想的成就,笔者在《中国古代对立统一思想的特点》(见《涵建公安高等专科学校学报》1994.4)一文中已有论述。而本文想探讨一下中国古代对立统一思想的缺点。笔者认为,中国古代对立统一思想的缺点表现在以下几个方面:1.中国古代对立统一思想对于矛盾的统一性的论述极其精湛,对于矛盾的斗争性,虽亦有所论述,但最后总是将其忽视或抹杀,而以调和、融合为归结。张载讲到了矛盾的斗争:“太和所谓道,中涵浮沉、
The achievements made by the ancient Chinese on the unity of opposites have been discussed by the author in his article “Characteristics of the Unification of Oppositions in Ancient China” (see “Journal of the Construction of Public Security Colleges”, 1994.4). This article wants to explore the shortcomings of the ancient Chinese theory of the unity of opposites. The author believes that the shortcomings of the ancient Chinese unity of opposites of opposites are manifested in the following aspects: 1. The ancient Chinese theory of the unity of opposites and opposites is extremely exquisite in its argument of the unity of contradictions. Although the struggle of contradictions is discussed in the end, Ignore it or obliterate it, and conclude it by reconciling and merging. Zhang Zai talked about the contradictory struggle: "So-called Taoism, culvert floating,